Automata Theory MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

1. What is a finite automaton?

A) Machine with Infinite Memory

B) A finite memory machine DarkNonQuery

C) A Turing machine.

D) None of the above.

Answer: B) A finite memory machine DarkNonQuery

2. Apart from what is a transition function in the case of finite automaton?

A) δ: Q × Σ → Q

B) δ: Q × Σ → Σ

C) δ: Q × Σ → P(Q)

D) δ: Σ × P(Q) → Σ

Answer: A) δ: Q × Σ → Q

3. For what class of automata, does there exist a DFA such that both classes are expressively equal?

A) Regular languages

B) Context-free languages

C) Recursive languages

D) Turing-decidable languages

Answer: A) Regular languages

4. What is Σ in Automata Theory?

A) Alphabet

B) State set

C) Transition function

D) Output function

Answer: A) Alphabet

5. 2 namely 2. Automaton with a stack as memory structure is —

A) DFA

B) NFA

C) PDA

D) LBA

Answer: C) PDA

6. DFA vs NFA — what is the difference?

A) DFA has multiple transitions for each input.

B) NFA has Transition which is non-deterministic.

C) DFA has no option for one input.

D) NFA accepts nonregular languages.

Answer: C) DFA has no option for one input.

7. Is the language accepted by the Pushdown Automaton (PDA)

A) Regular language

B) Context-free language

C) Context-sensitive language

D) Recursive language

Answer: B) Context-free language

8. Definition of Transition in Turing Machine

A)Symbol, State S i, Symbol

B) Input Symbol, Current State, Next state, Output Symbol, and Head Direction.

C) Symbol am input or state

D) None of the above

Answer: B) Input Symbol, Current State, Next state, Output Symbol, and Head Direction.

9. which is Closed under Union

A) Regular languages

B) Context-free languages

C) Recursive languages

D) All of the above

10. Which machine can detect a context-sensitive Language

A) DFA

B) NFA

C) LBA

D) Turing machine

Answer: C) LBA

11. What is the length of time a Turing machine can continue to tick away?

A) More than DFA

B) Less than PDA

C) Equivalent to LBA

D) Unlimited memory

Answer: D) Unlimited memory

12. Which one is not a component of a finite automaton?

A) Input alphabet

B) Output function

C) Set of states

D) Transition function

Answer: B) Output function

13. The following properties are not the properties of deterministic pushdown automata (DPDA)

A) No, as it accepts all context-free languages.

B) PDA is less powerful.

C) Deterministic transitions.

D) It does not accept non-context-free languages.

Answer: C) Deterministic transitions.

14. What Grammar will produce Regular Languages in the Chomsky hierarchy

A) Type 0

B) Type 1

C) Type 2

D) Type 3

Answer: D) Type 3

15. Which of the following languages is not a valid language for finite automaton?

A) {0,1}*

B) {0^n1^n | n ≥ 0}

C) (a+b)*

D) All regular languages

Answer: B) {0^n1^n | n ≥ 0}

16. Which type of automata is used to simulate the regular expressions?

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) Turing machine

D) LBA

Answer: A) DFA

17. Which of the following is not a regulanguageages?

A) Intersection

B) Complement

C) Concatenation

D) Reversal

Answer: D) Reversal

18. What is the Closure Property of Context languages?

A) Closed under intersection

B) Closed under concatenation

C) Closed under complement

D) Closed under union

Answer: D) Closed under union

19. Which is that class of machine that accepts any recursively enumerable language?

A) DFA

B) NFA

C) PDA

D) Turing machine

Answer: D) Turing machine

20. Nondeterministic Finite Automaton (NFA) Most important characteristic?

A) Input multiplicity edge

B) One to One from each input) A single transition for every input

C) Infinite tape

D) Stack-based memory

Answer: A) Input multiplicity edge

21. Non-Regular Automate Non-Regular Language Which automate is unable to recognize regular language?

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) NFA

D) All of the above

Answer: B) PDA

22. Linear Bounded Automaton (LBA): What is the computational model?

A) Turing machine unlimited tape

B) Bounded-Tape Turing Machine

C) Pushdown automaton

D) DFA with stack

Answer: B) Bounded-Tape Turing Machine

23. What is the Level of Grammar That Represents Context-Free Languages?

A) Type 0

B) Type 1

C) Type 2

D) Type 3

Answer: C) Type 2

24. Memory structure of PDA

A) Stack

B) Queue

C) Array

D) Linked list

Answer: A) Stack

25. Non-deterministic machineA.

A) DFA

B) NFA

C) DPDA

D) LBA

Answer: B) NFA

26. How can a Turing machine be simulated by a formal model?

A) PDA

B) NFA

C) DFA

D) LBA

Answer: D) LBA

27. Cause like, what is this theorem pumping for?

A) Proof of A language is regular:

B) Prove language is non-regular.

C) Proving that a language is Context-Free

D) Prove that a Language is Context Sensitive

Answer: B) Prove language is non-regular.

28. Higher capability of the finite state machine is achieved by

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) Turing machine

D) LBA

Answer: C) Turing machine

29. Language of DPADA定的语言

A) Regular language

B) Deterministic Context-free Languages

C) Recursive language

D) Context-sensitive language

Answer: B) Deterministic Context-free Languages

30. One automaton uses a queue as a memory structure from the following-

A) DFA

B) Turing machine

C) PDA

D) LBA

Answer: D) LBA

31. This is also called: for which problem is a Turing machine not enough?

A) Halting problem

B) Regular Languages Membership Problem

C) Emptiness problem for DFA

D) Two regular languages are indistinguishable.

Answer: A) Halting problem

32. Python is a context and all others are context-sensitive.

A) {a^n b^n | n ≥ 0}

B) {a^n b^n c^n | n ≥ 0}

C) {a^n | n ≥ 0}

D) {a^n b^n d^n | n ≥ 0}

Answer: B) {a^n b^n c^n | n ≥ 0}

33. What are among the Regular languages?

A) Finite only every regular language is finite

B) The regular languages are closed under the intersection.

C) Regular languages may be infinite.

D) DFA is more powerful than NFA.

Answer: B) The regular languages are closed under the intersection.

34. If this is a context-free language, what machine accepts it?

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) Turing machine

D) LBA

Answer: B) PDA

35. The output is produced by a finite automaton.

A) Accept or reject

B) Numerical value

C) Stack configuration

D) Head movement

Answer: A) Accept or reject

36. Which one of the below languages is nonregular?

A) (a+b)*

B) {a^n b^n | n ≥ 0}

C) (a+b)+

D) ab

Answer: B) {a^n b^n | n ≥ 0}

37. What is LBA in automata?

A) Linear Bounded Automaton

B) Lagrangian Boundary Automaton.

C) Localized Binary Automaton

D) Large Bounded Automaton

Answer: A) Linear Bounded Automaton

38. Which of the following mechanisms accepts the type-0 languages?

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) Turing machine

D) LBA

Answer: C) Turing machine

39. A language that is regular C. Improve the Answer

A) {a^n b^n c^n | n ≥ 0}

B) {a^n | n ≥ 0}

C) {a^n b^n | n ≥ 0}

D) (a+b)*

Answer: D) (a+b)*

40. A Turing machine fits any one of these three properties;

A) Is a Universal Representor of any other automaton

B) We accept non-finite language

C) Always halts

D) Uses stack-based memory

Answer: A) Is a Universal Representor of any other automaton

41. In DFA what transition function?

A) To accept or reject input

B) From one state to another.

C) To reset the machine

D)Input ALTERB +++ALER->alter by Kurtz + and reverse detruncator.

Answer: B) From one state to another.

42. The one machine that can accept all regular languages is

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) Turing machine

D) LBA

Answer: A) DFA

43. What will be the most potent of the lot?

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) NFA

D) Turing machine

Answer: D) Turing machine

44. What is the deliverable (e.g. which language is decidable by a Turing machine)?

A) Regular language

B) Context-sensitive language

C) Context-free language

D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

45. What does the ∊ NFA stand for?

A) Epsilon transition

B) Empty string transition

C) Error state

D) Exceptional state

Answer: A) Epsilon transition

46. The important is what the PDA is supposed to be used for.

A) For regular languages

B) For context-free languages

C) The generation of context-sensitive languages. c)

D) Manipulating recursive languages

Answer: B) For context-free languages

47. The stack for PDA assistance

A) Memory retention

B) Handling recursion

C) Infinite computation

D) Computations ——》Turing completeness

Answer: B) Handling recursion

48. Which of the following is an undecidable problem for context-free languages?

A) Emptiness problem

B) Membership problem

C) Halting problem

D) Equivalence problem

Answer: D) Equivalence problem

49. Which automat has a for each input symbol from every state a transition?

A) DFA

B) PDA

C) NFA

D) Turing machine

Answer: A) DFA

50. Which machine can be deterministic/non-deterministic Answe r is DPDA-Q表示用語Determinpushdownh down automata.

A) DFA

B) NFA

C) LBA

D) Turing machine

Answer: D) Turing machine

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